1182...(Born N.
Y.) Christopher
C. Augur
(Ap’d Mich.)
Military History. —
Cadet at the Military Academy, July 1,1839, to July 1,1843, when he was
graduated and promoted in the Army to
Bvt. Second Lieut., 2d
Infantry, July 1, 1843.
Served: in garrison at
Ft. Ontario, N. Y., 1843-45; in Military Occupation of Texas, 1845-46; in
the War with Mexico, 1846, being engaged in
(Second Lieut., 4th
Infantry, Sep. 12, 1845)
the Battle of Palo
Alto, May 8, 1846, — Battle of Resaca-de-la-Palma, May 9, 1846, — on
Recruiting service, 1846-47; in the War with Mexico, 4847-48, as
Aide-de-Camp to Brig.-General Hopping, Mar. 1 to Sep. 1,
(First Lieut, 4th
Infantry, Feb. 16, 1847)
1847, and to
Brig.-General Cushing, Sep. 1, 1847, to May 30, 1848; in garrison at East
Pascagoula, Mis., 1848, — and Ft. Niagara, N. Y., 1848-52; on Recruiting
service, 1852; in garrison at Ft. Columbus, N. Y., 1852, — and Benicia,
Cal., 1852; on frontier duty at Ft. Vancouver, Wash., 1852-54,
(Captain, 4th
Infantry, Aug. 1, 1852)
— in conducting
Recruits to Oregon, 1855, — Ft. Dalles, Or., 1855, — Ft. Yakima, Wash.,
1855, — Scouting, 1855, being engaged against the Yakima Indians in a
Skirmish at the Two Buttes, Wash., Nov. 9, 1855, — Ft. Vancouver, Wash.,
1855-56, — Rogue River Expedition, 1856, being engaged in the Action at Big
Bend of Rogue River, Or., May 28, 1856, and Action in so-ho-my Creek, Or.,
June 6, 1856, — Ft. Oxford, Or., 1856, — Oregon Hostilities, 1856, — and Ft.
Hoskins, Org., 1856-61; and
(Major, 13th
Infantry, May 14, 1861)
at the Military
Academy, as Commandant of Cadets (ex officio Lieut.-Colonel), and
Instructor of Artillery, Cavalry, and Infantry Tactics, Aug. 26 to Dec. 5,
1861.
Served
during the Rebellion of the Seceding States, 1861-66: in the
(Brig.-General, U. S.
Volunteers, Nov. 12, 1861)
advance Defenses of
Washington, D. C., Dec. 16, 1861, to Mar. 10, 1862; in Operations of the
Rappahannock, Mar. to July 1862, being engaged (in command) in the Capture
of Fredericksburg, Apr. 21, 1862, --- and Advance into Shenandoah Valley,
May 1862; in command of Division of 5th Army Corps, July 9 to
Aug. 10, 1862, being engaged in the Battle of Cedar Mountain, Aug. 9, 1862,
where he was severely wounded; as
(Bvt. Colonel, Aug. 9,
1862, for Gallant and Meritorious
Services in the Battle
of Cedar Mountain, VA.)
Member of Military
Court to investigate the circumstances of the Surrender of Harper’s Ferry,
(Major-General, U. S.
Volunteers, Aug. 9, 1862)
Sep. 23, to Nov. 5,
1862; in General Banks’s Expedition to New Orleans, Nov.-Dec., 1862; in the
command of the District of Baton Rouge, La., Jan. 20 to May 20, 1863; in the
Expedition of Port Hudson, being engaged (in command) in the Action of Port
Hudson Plains, May 21, 1863, --- and Siege of Port Hudson, commanding the
left Wing of the Army, May 22 to July 8, 1863; as President of Military
(Lieut.-Colonel, 12th
Infantry, July 1, 863)
Commissions at
Washington, D. C., Aug. 31 to Oct. 14, 1863; and in command of the
Department of Washington and 22d Army Corps, Oct. 13, 1863, to Aug. 13,
1866.
Bvt. Brig.-General,
Mar. 13, 1865, for Gallant and Meritorious
Services at the
Capture of Port Hudson, Mis.
Bvt. Maj.-General, U.
S. Army, Mar. 13, 1865, for Gallant and
Meritorious Services
in the Field During the Rebellion
Colonel, 12th
Infantry, Mar. 15, 1866
Mustered Out of
Volunteer Service, Sep. 1, 2866.
Served: as
Member of Board for the Examination of Candidates for Promotion in the Army,
Aug. 16, 1866, to June 2, 1867; in command of the Department of the Gulf,
Mar. 27, 1875, to July 1, 1878, -- of the Department of the South, July 1,
1878, to Dec. 26, 1880, -- of the Department of Texas, Jan. 2, 1881 (leave
of absence, Sep. 22 to Oct. 25, 1883), to Oct. 31, 1883, --- and of the
Department of the Missouri, Nov. 1, 1883, to July 10, 1885.
Retired from Active
Service, July 10, 1885, he being 64 Years of Age
Civil
History: Lay Delegate from Texas to the General Convention of the
Protestant Episcopal Church, held at New York city, 1874, and at Boston,
1877. Member of the Board of Visitors to the U. S. Military Academy, 1878.
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